Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Fibromyalgia: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Brian Noehren; Dana L. Dailey; Barbara A. Rakel; Carol G.T. Vance; Miriam B. Zimmerman; Leslie J. Crofford; Kathleen A. Sluka

doi:10.demo/ptj.20140218

Research ArticleProtocol

Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Fibromyalgia: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Brian Noehren, Dana L. Dailey, Barbara A. Rakel, Carol G.T. Vance, Miriam B. Zimmerman, Leslie J. Crofford and Kathleen A. Sluka

Demo Journal of Physical Therapy January 2015, 95 (1) 129-140; DOI: https://doi.org/10.demo/ptj.20140218

Brian Noehren

B. Noehren, PT, PhD, Division of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.

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Dana L. Dailey

D.L. Dailey, PT, PhD, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.

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Barbara A. Rakel

B.A. Rakel, RN, PhD, College of Nursing, University of Iowa.

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Carol G.T. Vance

C.G.T. Vance, PT, PhD, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, University of Iowa.

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Miriam B. Zimmerman

M.B. Zimmerman, PhD, Biostatistics, University of Iowa.

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Leslie J. Crofford

L.J. Crofford, MD, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.

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Kathleen A. Sluka

K.A. Sluka, PT, PhD, FAPTA, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52422-1089 (USA).

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Demo Journal of Physical Therapy

Vol. 95, Issue 1

1 Jan 2015

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Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Fibromyalgia: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Brian Noehren, Dana L. Dailey, Barbara A. Rakel, Carol G.T. Vance, Miriam B. Zimmerman, Leslie J. Crofford, Kathleen A. Sluka

Demo Journal of Physical Therapy Jan 2015, 95 (1) 129-140; DOI: 10.demo/ptj.20140218

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Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Fibromyalgia: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial